1. Umsebenzi Wokwakhiwa Ngokhuni: I-formwork yokhuni ingenye yezinhlobo zendabuko futhi ezivame ukusetshenziswa ze-formwork yekhonkrithi. Ikakhulukazi yenziwe ngokhuni, njengephayini nefir, futhi inezinzuzo ezifana nesisindo esincane, ukucubungula kalula, nezindleko eziphansi. I-formwork yokhuni ifanele izakhiwo ezikhonkolo ezinobunjwa obuhlukahlukene nobukhulu, ikakhulukazi izakhiwo ezigobile noma ezingajwayelekile. Kodwa-ke, i-formwork yokhuni ayiqinile kahle uma kuqhathaniswa futhi isengozini yomswakama, ukuwohloka, nokubola, ngakho ngokuvamile ifaneleka{4}isikhathi esifushane noma{5}}amaphrojekthi adingekayo.
2. I-Steel Formwork: I-steel formwork yenziwe ngensimbi futhi inezici zamandla aphezulu, ukuqina okuhle, nokuqina okuphezulu. Ifanele izakhiwo zikakhonkolo ezinkulu, ezisindayo, noma{2}}zesikhathi eside, njengamabhuloho kanye{3}}nezakhiwo eziphakeme. I-formwork yensimbi ingasetshenziswa kabusha izikhathi eziningi, ukunciphisa izindleko zephrojekthi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuphakama okuphezulu okuphezulu kwe-formwork yensimbi kuqinisekisa izinga lokubukeka kwesakhiwo sekhonkrithi. Kodwa-ke, i-formwork yensimbi inzima, okuholela ezindlekweni zokuthutha eziphezulu nokufaka, futhi idinga imishini ekhethekile kanye nochwepheshe ukuze basebenze.
3. I-Plastic Formwork: I-Plastiki formwork wuhlobo olusha lwe-formwork ye-concrete ye-formwork, ikakhulukazi eyenziwe ngezinto ze-polymer. Inezici zesisindo esilula, ukumelana nokugqwala, ukuhlanza okulula, futhi ingasetshenziswa kabusha izikhathi eziningi. I-formwork yepulasitiki ifanele izakhiwo zikakhonkolo ezinokwakheka nobukhulu obuhlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi kumaphrojekthi adinga ukufakwa ngokushesha nokudilizwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indawo ebushelelezi ye-formwork yepulasitiki inciphisa ukunamathela phakathi kokhonkolo kanye ne-formwork, ithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokudiliza. Kodwa-ke, i-formwork yepulasitiki inamandla aphansi futhi ayifanele izakhiwo zikakhonkolo ezithwala imithwalo esindayo.
4. I-Aluminium Alloy Formwork
I-aluminium alloy formwork ihlanganisa izinzuzo zensimbi kanye ne-formwork yokhuni, enesisindo esilula, amandla aphezulu, nokumelana nokugqwala. Ifanele amaphrojekthi esakhiwo esiphathekayo awo wonke amasayizi, ikakhulukazi{1}}amabhilidi aphakeme namabhuloho adinga{2}}ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside. I-aluminium alloy formwork ingasetshenziswa kabusha izikhathi eziningi futhi kulula futhi kuyashesha ukuyifaka nokudiliza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuphakama okuphezulu kwe-aluminium alloy formwork kuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yokubukeka kwesakhiwo sikakhonkolo. Kodwa-ke, izindleko ze-aluminium alloy formwork ziphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa, ezidinga ukucatshangelwa okuphelele kwesabelomali sephrojekthi kanye{6}}nezinzuzo zesikhathi eside.
5. I-Modular Formwork
I-Modular formwork iwuhlelo lwe-formwork olwakhiwe ngezinto ezahlukahlukene (njengokhuni, insimbi, nepulasitiki). Ingahlelwa ngokuguquguqukayo futhi ilungiswe ngokuya ngezidingo zephrojekthi, ifanele izakhiwo ezikhonkolo ezinokwakheka nobukhulu obuhlukahlukene. I-formwork Modular inikeza izinzuzo ezifana nesisindo esincane, kalula ukufaka, nezindleko eziphansi, futhi ingahlakazwa kancane kancane futhi isetshenziswe kabusha njengoba iphrojekthi iqhubeka. Kodwa-ke, ukuqina nokuqina kwe-formwork modular kungathinteka ekukhethweni kwezinto zokwakha kanye nendlela yokuhlanganisa.